Understanding HVO Fuel: A Renewable Diesel Alternative

Jul 3, 2025 - 10:14
 1
Understanding HVO Fuel: A Renewable Diesel Alternative

HVO Fuel, or Hydrotreated Vegetable Oil fuel, is a next-generation renewable diesel that is quickly gaining attention as a cleaner and more sustainable alternative to traditional fossil diesel. Made from 100% renewable raw materials like used cooking oil, animal fats, and vegetable oils, HVO Fuel undergoes a hydrogenation process that removes impurities and results in a high-quality, low-emission fuel. With growing concerns about climate change and air quality, many industries are turning to HVO Fuel as a practical solution for reducing greenhouse gas emissions without compromising engine performance.


How HVO Fuel is Produced

HVO Fuel is manufactured through a hydrotreatment process, where the feedstockusually waste oils or fatsis treated with hydrogen. This process removes oxygen and other contaminants, producing a stable, paraffinic diesel with superior combustion characteristics. Unlike conventional biodiesel (FAME), HVO doesnt contain oxygen, which enhances its storage properties and reduces the risk of microbial growth and fuel degradation.

The result is a renewable fuel that meets the EN 15940 standard for paraffinic diesel and is virtually free from sulfur and aromatics. This leads to cleaner burning and lower emissions, making HVO an ideal option for meeting strict environmental regulations.


Environmental Benefits of HVO Fuel

One of the strongest advantages of HVO Fuel is its environmental performance. When compared to traditional diesel, HVO can reduce carbon dioxide (CO?) emissions by up to 90%, depending on the feedstock used. It also produces significantly less nitrogen oxides (NOx), particulate matter (PM), and carbon monoxide (CO), which are major contributors to air pollution.

Since HVO is made from waste and renewable sources, it supports the circular economy by turning used materials into energy, reducing landfill waste, and lowering dependence on fossil fuels.


Engine Compatibility and Performance

A key benefit of HVO Fuel is its compatibility with modern diesel engines. HVO is a "drop-in" replacement, which means it can be used in place of regular diesel without any modifications to engines or fuel infrastructure. This makes it an easy and cost-effective choice for fleet operators, logistics providers, and public transportation systems aiming to transition to cleaner fuel options.

Performance-wise, HVO offers excellent cold-weather operation, better storage stability, and cleaner combustion. These features make it especially useful in regions with varying climates or for applications that require long-term fuel storage, such as generators or seasonal equipment.


The Growing Role of HVO Fuel in a Greener Future

As countries move toward carbon neutrality and implement stricter emissions regulations, the demand for HVO Fuel is expected to grow significantly. Governments in Europe and the UK are supporting its use through incentives, while major fuel suppliers are increasingly offering HVO at the pump or in bulk.

Industries such as construction, marine, agriculture, and even aviation are exploring HVO as a viable path to lower emissions without compromising operational efficiency.


Conclusion

HVO Fuel offers a powerful combination of environmental sustainability, engine compatibility, and high performance. It stands out as a practical, ready-to-use alternative to fossil diesel, allowing companies and individuals to make an immediate impact in the fight against climate change. With its many advantages, HVO Fuel is not just a trendits a long-term solution for a cleaner, greener energy future.

lindaanneuk Linda Anne is a seasoned entrepreneur, a respected UK-based supplier of heating oil to homes, farms, and businesses across the country. Born and raised in rural Yorkshire, Linda grew up surrounded by farming communities where energy needs were constant, seasonal, and often underserved. Seeing the struggle for reliable fuel delivery in rural areas, she set out to build a company that would change that.